Elder Rat
					
								
				
				
				
				
					
				
				
				
					
								
						
	   
  
 Welcome to How I Brew  
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"the perfesser" 
Yet another approach to homebrewing 
Bill Freeman aka Elder Rat 
   
 I have been brewing beer for the last 4 or so years.  I spent the first part of that time brewing Coopers extract kits due to an extreme shortage of time.  Hey, I could get 5 gallons of drinkable stuff in a fermenter in about 45 minutes.  I remember it as being drinkable then, but I doubt that I would care for much of it today. 
I don't think I really learned very much about brewing either until I bought a partial mash kit from Hearts in Orlando. They had to talk me through that first grain experience as well.  From then on I was hooked.  I quickly graduated to larger batches and then to all grain. 
My wife and I are professional potters in real life and as such must have consistency in the finished product we make. I have tried and rejected several ways to make the brewing process produce a more consistent beer.  I was convinced that there had to be a way to make the same beer time and time again with the same end result.  I am not an experimenter in the sense that I do not brew a great number of different types of beer.  I have several favorites that I brew regularly and I try to make minor adjustments each time to improve that particular beer.  As a result, I try (emphasis on the word try) to keep meticulous records of each batch. A copy of the Promash homebrew program is instrumental in helping keep all this information straight.
	
		
			|  | Being a "gear head", I have found that the equipment to brew beer can become as complex as you will allow it to become.  What follows on this page is the Mark IV version of a heat exchange system I call "the perfesser".  "the perfesser" is built out of three 15 gallon Volrath stockpots.  I think they are easier to care for as well as being shorter and larger in diameter for the volume they hold than are converted kegs.  This system started out as a RIMS similar to Keith Royster's, but after a couple of instances where wort was burned by the heating element in the wort stream, I decided to take a page from Zymie's book and shift to the heat exchange system.  Much of "the perfesser" is built around published information that has been modified to suit what I want.  I have dumped hot water on myself before (I can be a klutz) so no part of the system is more that 66 inches in height.   The frame is welded 1" X 1" square steel tubing and is mounted on casters for mobility. 
 My brew day starts with filling the pot that serves as a hot liquor tank with 14 gallons of filtered water. Filtering is done with a standard inline activated charcoal water filter that uses a garden watering wand to get the water up to the top of the tank.  A sight glass from a commercial coffee urn shows the quantity of water in the tank.
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			|  | I can do all this preparation the night before and set a timer incorporated in the control panel to start the heating process before I get to the garage on brew day.  In essence it's like a Mr. Coffee wherein a simple plug-in timer activates a PID obtained from Omega Engineering with its preset temperature and the HLT is hot and ready to go by the time I need it. | 
		
			|  | This PID reads water temp via a thermocouple in the bottom of the HLT. | 
		
			|  | The HLT has 2-4000 watt 220 volt water heater elements mounted in it which are controlled by 2-25 amp solid state relays. This heating system can take tap water from 55 degrees F out of the faucet to 160 degrees F in about 25 or so minutes.  Strike water temp is calculated to give me my first mash temp and that depends on what brew I am making. | 
		
			|  | I use a Schmidling, adjustable, gear drive, malt mill to crush grain.  The picture shows a funnel adapter that allows me to pour in all the grain at once, start the drill motor, and walk away while the mill does it's thing. |